DFT+ for Manufacturing Organizations - Source Agnostic
Overview — DFT+ for Manufacturing Companies
Manufacturing organizations rely on multiple operational systems — ERP, MRP, PLM, quality systems, shop-floor equipment, maintenance platforms, and supply-chain applications. Each system captures transactions differently, often producing inconsistent definitions of products, costs, inventory, and production performance.
DFT+ (Dimension, Fact, Time) modeling separates operational system complexity from the analytics layer, giving manufacturers a stable and trusted foundation for reporting, operational analytics, and AI initiatives.
Within DFT+, a SPOT (Single Point of Truth) defines the authoritative dataset for each critical manufacturing concept — such as Item, Bill of Material, Work Order, Production Operation, Inventory Position, Supplier, or Customer.
Each SPOT is implemented as a curated data-warehouse table, view, or calculation that uses SQL to expose clean, clearly named fields — primary keys, foreign keys, and analysis attributes — ensuring dashboards, KPIs, and analytical models remain stable even as operational systems evolve.
Example — Item & Production SPOT
The Item SPOT consolidates all attributes required for product and manufacturing analysis.
Data may originate from multiple sources:
ERP → Item master, standard cost, planning parameters
MRP → production quantities, cycle times, machine performance
PLM → engineering revisions and product hierarchy
Quality systems → inspection results and defect tracking
Maintenance systems → downtime and equipment reliability
The SPOT harmonizes product definitions across systems and revisions, enabling consistent analysis of:
product profitability
manufacturing efficiency
production throughput
scrap and rework rates
cost variance analysis
engineering change impacts
Why DFT+ Matters for Manufacturing
Manufacturers constantly face operational change:
ERP and MRP upgrades or replacements
plant expansions or new facilities
product redesigns and engineering revisions
automation and Industry 4.0 initiatives
acquisitions and multi-plant consolidation
One of the primary goals of DFT+ is to keep reporting, analytics, and AI models stable throughout these transitions.
Instead of rebuilding reports whenever production systems change, DFT+ preserves a consistent analytics layer — allowing manufacturers to focus on improving throughput, quality, and margins rather than fixing data definitions.
Business Outcomes for Manufacturers
DFT+ enables reliable analysis across:
production efficiency and throughput
capacity utilization and bottlenecks
labor and machine productivity
standard vs. actual cost variance
scrap, yield, and quality performance
inventory optimization and material planning
on-time delivery and schedule adherence
By establishing SPOT datasets, manufacturing companies gain a durable analytics foundation that supports continuous improvement, operational excellence, and data-driven decision making.
DFT+ Stages
Stage 1 — Source Mirroring: Creates a clean, fast, low-impact copy of raw source data, preserving lineage and keys.
Stage 2 — Data Warehouse: Builds the primary SPOTs (dimensions/facts) via SQL (or Python), applying cleansing and conformance, and defining clear columns plus surrogate/foreign keys..
Stage 3 — Analytics: Leverages analytics engines modeling (e.g., Domo, Looker, Power BI, Tableau), optimizing joins and aggregations where those tools perform best.
Stage 4 — Report, Dashboard, and KPI Templates: This is an extensive and customizable library of reports, dashboards, and KPIs that plug-and-play on Stage 3.
Stage 1 - Source Mirroring
DataSelf ETL+ is a powerful, easy-to-use tool for source mirroring.
You can design this Stage from scratch (click the following list of ETL+ 430+ No-code Data Sources), or accelerate optimized mirroring with our pre-mapped ETL+ Pre-mapped Source Systems.
Stage 2 - Data Warehouse
Stage 2 is housed in a SQL data warehouse (usually SQL tables/views). It transforms ERP-specific structures into the standardized model used by reports and dashboards (as in DataSelf Stages 3–4 templates).
Changing Stage 2 logic automatically propagates to all downstream reports and dashboards. For example, changing the Gross Profit calculation to absorb freight in Stage 2 will automatically show Gross Profit with freight absorbed in all downstream reports, dashboards, and AI models.
Table Name | |
|---|---|
_D_Account | CA, CO, CM, CT |
_D_Acct_Address | CA, CO, CM, CT |
_D_Appointment | FS |
_D_Branch | All |
_D_Company | All |
_D_CustAddress | AR,CA,EO, ER,ES,ET,PM,SI,SO |
_D_Customer | AR,CA,CF,IP,EO,ER,ES,ET,PM,SI,SO |
_D_CustomField | TBD |
_D_eCommerceOrder | EO |
_D_Employee | PY |
_D_Equipment | FS |
_D_GL_Acct | AR, GF, GT, SI, SO |
_D_GL_SubAcct | AR, GF, GT, SI, SO |
_D_Item | EO, ER,ES,ET,IO, IH, IP, IT, PO, SI, SO |
_D_Lead | CA, CM, CO, CT |
_D_Location | IO, IH, IP, IT, PO, SI, SO |
_D_Marketing_Email | CM |
_D_Opportunity | CO |
_D_Project | PM |
_D_Salesperson | AR, CA, PM, SI, SO |
_D_ShipTo | EO,ER,ES,IO, IH, IP, IT, PO, SI, SO |
_D_Technician | FS |
_D_Territory | CA,CO,CM,CT,EO,ER,ES |
_D_Ticket | CT |
_D_Vendor | AP, IT, PO |
_D_Warehouse | IO, IH, IP, IT, PO, SI, SO |
_F_AP_Aging_Today | AP |
_F_AR_Aging_Today | AR |
_F_Cash_Flow_Projection | CF |
_F_CRM_Contact_Activity | CA |
_F_CRM_Marketing_Email | CM |
_F_CRM_Opportunity | CO |
_F_CRM_Ticket | CT |
_F_EO_Order | EO |
_F_ER_Returns | ER |
_F_ES_ShoppingCart | ES |
_F_ET_Traffic | ET |
_F_GL_Financials | GF |
_F_GL_Transaction | GT |
_F_GoogleAnalytics | GA |
_F_IN_Inventory_Planning | IP |
_F_IN_On_Hand_Today | IO |
_F_IN_On_Hand_History | IH |
_F_IN_Transaction | IT |
_F_MFG_BOM | MB |
_F_MFG_Production_Order | MW |
_F_Payroll | PY |
_F_Project_Management | PM |
_F_Purchase_Order | PO |
_F_Sales_Invoice | SI |
_F_Sales_Order | SO |
_T_DataAsOf | All |
_T_Date | All |
_T_Period | GF, GT, IH |
Stage 2 DFT+ - A SQL Statement Example
Example from ETL+ transformation: mapping ERP tables to the target _D_Item DFT+ table.

Stage 3 - Star and Galaxy Schemas
Implemented in conjunction of MS SQL, Power BI and/or Tableau, the DFT+ turns Stage 2 data into fast, ready-to-use datasets.
DFT+ Star Schema Example
The following exemplifies how the Sales Invoice DFT+ tables are linked in DataSelf’s out-of-the-box templates in a star schema arrangement. This model works in reporting tools such as Power BI, Tableau, and Excel.

DFT+ Galaxy Schema Example
The following exemplifies how DFT+ tables are linked in DataSelf’s out-of-the-box templates in a galaxy schema arrangement. This model works in reporting tools such as Power BI, Tableau, and Excel.
A key benefit of a galaxy schema is easy reporting across multiple fact tables in a single report. Click the image to zoom in.

Stage 4 - Downstream (Report, Dashboard, and KPI Templates)
This is comprised of KPI+, our extensive and customizable library of report, dashboard, and KPI templates that plug-and-play to Stage 3.
Click the following links to learn more:
Key Words: single source of the truth, ETL templates, data warehouse templates, analytics templates, tds, tdsx, twb, twbx, pibx.